Kuala lumpur: The defense chiefs of the United States and India have inked a significant 10-year road map aimed at bolstering bilateral defense cooperation. This agreement comes as both countries seek to enhance joint deterrence efforts in the Indo-Pacific region amidst rising concerns over China’s assertive activities.
According to Yonhap News Agency, U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth and Indian Defense Minister Rajnath Singh signed the 2025 Framework for the U.S.-India Major Defense Partnership. The signing took place during their visit to Malaysia for the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Defense Ministers’ Meeting-Plus. This framework outlines a path for improved deterrence and interoperability between the two nations.
Hegseth described the framework as a “significant step” for the military collaboration between the two countries. He emphasized that it represents America’s commitment to shared security interests and the strength of the U.S.-India partnership. The secretary noted that the agreement could potentially lead to more profound and meaningful military cooperation.
The discussions between Hegseth and Singh also served to reaffirm the nations’ dedication to a robust defense partnership. The Pentagon issued a statement stressing the partnership’s role in promoting peace, stability, and a balance of power in the Indo-Pacific and beyond. The statement highlighted the progress made in recent years, including increased frequency and complexity of military exercises and enhanced defense capabilities through new procurements.
This meeting occurred against the backdrop of heightened tensions between the U.S. and India, following the U.S.’s imposition of steep tariffs on Indian products. The tariffs were a response to India’s purchase of Russian oil, which Washington claims supports Russia’s military operations against Ukraine.
In related developments, Hegseth engaged in discussions with Indonesian Defense Minister Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin. Their talks focused on bilateral defense cooperation, including military modernization and joint exercises. The U.S. secretary expressed appreciation for Indonesia’s willingness to contribute to an international security force to secure peace in Gaza. Hegseth also highlighted the significance of joint exercises, reflecting the growing resolve and shared strength between the U.S. and Indonesia.